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Helicopters Magazine Careers in Aviation
On the Fly-July/August 04
Written by Fred Petrie   
Industry braces for oil-price shock, P&WC completes first run of Eclipse engine 221-on-fly Industry braces for oil-price shock
It could not have come at a worse time. Surging oil prices may not be enough to knock an industry recovery off course, but the latest spike in the cost of crude may sink growth projections by at least a point or two.

In May, the price of a barrel of crude oil hit levels not seen since the start of the first Iraq war 14 years ago. The reasons for the increase are varied and have more to do with speculation and consumption in the US and China than with the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries’ controlling hand on the spigot. Despite noises to the contrary, OPEC is pumping oil at near full tilt, suggesting that current pricing may be more than a short-lived summer phenomenon. Whatever the global reasons for the recent jump in fuel costs it will be local operators already bruised by higher insurance premiums, rising airport fees and last year’s round of avfuel hikes that will pay the price. For now, FBOs appear to be shielding customers from taking a full front-on hit by holding the line on price increases. Still, as the cost goes up there is less room to manoeuvre.

Even so, not all operators will be hit the same way. Newer aircraft with greater fuel capacity are giving owners the option to ‘tanker’, meaning they will be more selective about where and when to buy. “Shopping is becoming a factor,” said one source. “An FBO may be the only game in town at their airport – but they may have to deal with a competitive influence from another field.”


P&WC completes first run of Eclipse engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada (P&WC) has successfully completed the first run of its PW610F turbine engine selected in 2003 by Eclipse Aviation to power the twinengine Eclipse 500.

The PW610F is the smallest member of the new-generation PW600F family of turbofan engines in the 900- to 3,000- pound thrust category. The engines are aimed at the entrylevel jet and turboprop market. The more powerful PW615F, chosen by Cessna to power its Citation Mustang, achieved its first test flight aboard the P&WC flying test bed in April. The PW610F achieved its rated takeoff thrust of 900 pounds five hours into the test run, and will be transferred to the flying test bed in August.

“The ability to achieve takeoff thrust during the first run is an example of how well the program is progressing,” said Vern Raburn, president and CEO of Eclipse Aviation. The first of the PW610F prototypes will be delivered to the Eclipse plant in Albuquerque, New Mexico in early December. Test flying of a PW610F-powered Eclipse 500 is scheduled to begin on December 31, with certification of the Very Light Jet (VLJ) expected in the first quarter of 2006. The manufacturer reports that the order book for the Eclipse 500 exceeds 2,000 aircraft.