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Leslie: Expect the Unexpected
Written by Steve Leslie   
When a malfunctioning toilet becomes a job for customs
After a nine-hour flight from Curaçao to Amsterdam, we had finished securing B767 TFATY and were preparing to leave the aircraft. As I stepped out of the flight deck, I noticed a number of Dutch customs officers looking very much like Israeli commandos standing by the 1L entry door. They were waiting for the last passengers to deplane so that they could initiate a routine search of the aircraft. Their mascot, a drug-sniffing dog, seemed particularly eager to begin his duties and find a ‘treat’. A few minutes after the last passenger had gone the dog skillfully located a treat in the back of an economy-class seat pocket. It turned out to be one kilo of unprocessed cocaine, sewn inside the lining of a rather large bra. A few days later when we returned to Curaçao, the forward lavatory had to be dismantled because the flush mechanism was malfunctioning. Once more, the local customs officials had to be summoned because our maintenance engineers had discovered approximately 20 ‘sausages’ of cocaine jammed down the toilet. In early March, Air Atlanta had transferred me and four colleagues to Curaçao to commence a three-month contract with Dutch Caribbean Airlines. Curaçao is located just off the north coast of South America, adjacent to Venezuela. Considering my last contract with Southern Winds, this contract would prove to be very enlightening as to the lengths some surreptitious groups will go to transport illicit drugs across borders.

For many years, the Caribbean region has served as a conduit for 30% of the cocaine destined for the US and Europe. By and large, cocaine has been transported by small aircraft that depart South America and fly to remote ocean areas within the Caribbean. The aircraft conduct airdrops to waiting high-speed boats that retrieve the drugs and move them ashore. At one time, authorities believed that traffickers shipped 90% of unprocessed cocaine directly to and from Colombia via small civilian aircraft. When possible, local airlines have been used as the timeliest and most cost-effective means of shipping cocaine to and from Latin America. Since the early 1990s, the US has been supporting anti-drug operations in Latin America. Within the last few years, the US government has negotiated long-term agreements for the use of facilities in the Netherlands Antilles, Ecuador and El Salvador. These locations provide the military with an effective means of conducting surveillance and interdiction of air shipment of cocaine. In Curaçao, the US Air Force and the US Air National Guard operate daily surveillance flights and coastal patrols in conjunction with the Royal Netherlands Air Force and the Royal Netherlands Marines. During our down time in Curaçao, it was routine to see the highly modified P3 Orions and naval frigates manoeuvring up and down the coastline. On one occasion, right in front of our beachfront hotel, I witnessed a Dutch Marine frigate intercept and board a fishing boat steaming toward Venezuela, while an Orion monitored the action from overhead. Shortly thereafter, the frigate escorted the fishing vessel back to harbour.

Even so, drug traffickers have an instinctive ability to exploit the inadequate security and law enforcement that exist within this region. They have resorted to using people more and more as an alternative means of transporting cocaine. The traffickers pay individuals, or ‘drug mules’, to transport their product to a particular destination. Prior to their assigned flight, the ‘mules’ swallow the cocaine in Teflon-coated ‘sausages’ about the size of your index finger. At some point during a nine- to ten-hour flight, nature takes its course and the material has to come out the other end. If they have time, the ‘mules’ wash the contraband and re-swallow it, hoping not to be nabbed by customs. In the case of our malfunctioning lavatory, one of the ‘mules’ must have lost his nerve or decided he did not have enough time to re-swallow the goods. Consequently, rather than get caught, he flushed the lot down the toilet. I was told later that each of those sausages of cocaine is worth about $5,000-$6,000. The 20 that were flushed were worth between $100,000 and $120,000.

Since the start of this contract, there have been numerous cocaine-e related problems. In one incident, cocaine was discovered in the water drainpipes beneath the lavatory sinks. Customs has also discovered coke in the aircraft ceilings and above the main entrance doors. Unfortunately, the authorities are powerless to eliminate this problem. At the most, all they can do is slow it down. But it all makes for some very interesting flying!